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MHA commutes death sentence of “B.S. Rajoana”, ahead of the 550th birth anniversary of Guru Nanak ji

Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) took an “in principle” decision on Sep 30 to commute the death sentence as a “humanitarian gesture” ahead of the 550th birth anniversary celebrations of Sikhism founder Guru Nanak. Moreover, The  MHA has sent a letter to the Punjab government to commute the death sentence of Balwant Singh Rajoana, convicted for the assassination of the then Punjab Chief Minister Beant Singh.

Meanwhile, R. Venkat Ratnam, Principal Secretary (Jails), Punjab, told media that they had received the communication from the MHA side and forwarded it to the UT of Chandigarh. Further, He remarked that, “Since the crime took place in the jurisdiction of UT of Chandigarh, it is up to them how they process the case and present it before the President of India. The Ministry, wrote a letter to UT Chandigarh and endorsed a copy to us; we have forwarded the letter to them,”.

On August 31, 1995, 17 people, including the then CM Beant Singh, were killed in an explosion outside the Civil Secretariat in Chandigarh.

As per the report, Based on the replies received by the Centre, the President can commute the death sentence under Article 72 of the Constitution. Also, The MHA decided to release eight other prisoners convicted for life for their involvement in Sikh militancy as a “token of goodwill”. Notably, Beant Singh and at least 16 others were killed in an explosion outside the Civil Secretariat in Chandigarh in 1995, The Hindu report attributed.

Rajoana, who was sentenced to death in 2007, will now undergo life imprisonment. Earlier, the Union Home Ministry had approved the commutation of Rajaona’s death sentence to life imprisonment as a humanitarian gesture on the 550th prakash purab.

However, He was sentenced to death in 2007 by a special court and he refused to file a mercy petition. The Shiromani Gurudwara Prabandhak Committee, the apex body of the Sikhs, filed a petition on his behalf in 2014. Ruling party ally and NDA member, the Shiromani Akali Dal, had been pressing the Centre to commute Rajana’s death sentence..

Despite all of this, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Nov 12 extended greetings on the 550th birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev, adding Today, on the very special occasion of the 550th Prakash Parv of Shri Guru Nanak Dev Ji, my greetings to everyone. This is a day to rededicate ourselves to fulfilling Shri Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s dream of a just, inclusive and harmonious society.

Author’s Message, Wishing you All good health, knowledge, wisdom, Joy and love on the 550th Prakash Utsav of Guru Nanak Dev ji. And a very happy and contented “public service broadcasting day”. Youth Darpan, CEO, Trilok Singh.

Read: Public Service Broadcasting Day 2019: Prasar Bharati Chairman’s Message.

About the author

Trilok Singh

Mr. Trilok Kumar Singh is a media entrepreneur, researcher, and academic associated with K.R. Mangalam University and several digital platforms. Mr. Singh is presently teaching in the School of Emerging Media and Creator Economy (SEMCE) at K.R. Mangalam University (KRMU), Gurugram, while pursuing a Ph.D. in Journalism and Mass Communication at the same university.​ He holds a master’s degree in Political Science from Kirori Mal College, University of Delhi, and a master’s degree in Journalism and Mass Communication from Galigotias University, along with a postgraduate diploma in Broadcast Journalism from International School of Journalism and Mass Communication, News 24 Campus.

He has built multiple digital ventures in news and social media, including Youth Darpan Media, IASmind.com, Post AtoZ Social Media, Micro BlogIN, and the International Journal of Journalism and Mass Communication (IJJMC), where he serves in leadership roles. His platforms and initiatives have been highlighted by various media outlets, and he has several years of experience in the digital media ecosystem as a founder and CEO. Mr. Singh has written extensively on sustainability, climate change, international relations, foreign policy, Indian politics, governance, and contemporary issues, contributing hundreds of articles and opinion pieces to Indian and global digital platforms. In addition, he has authored multiple journal articles and book chapters, further strengthening his academic and professional contributions to media and communication studies.

In 2025, Trilok Singh published a research article titled “Navigating Media Regulation and Censorship in Over‑the‑Top Platforms” and six book chapters: “Sustainable Development Cooperation Under India’s G20 Presidency,” “Digital Pathways to Sustainability: Assessing the Role and Impact of OTT Platforms in Advancing the United Nations SDGs,” and “The Role of Digital Media in Promoting Sustainable Business Practices in Delhi NCR,” among others. He also received two Best Research Paper Presenter awards at one international and one national conference in recognition of this work.